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Understanding Vitamin D: What the Evidence Actually Says

A pharmacist's evidence-based breakdown of Vitamin D supplementation — dosing, testing, and what the research supports.

· 1 min read

The Basics

Vitamin D is one of the most commonly supplemented nutrients worldwide. But what does the evidence actually support?

Who Should Consider Testing

Not everyone needs to test their Vitamin D levels, but certain populations benefit from knowing their status:

  • People with limited sun exposure
  • Those with darker skin tones
  • Older adults
  • People with malabsorption conditions

Dosing Considerations

The evidence supports different dosing strategies depending on your baseline levels and risk factors. General population recommendations range from 600-2000 IU daily, but individual needs vary significantly.

Key Takeaways

  1. Get tested before supplementing high doses
  2. Food sources are underutilized
  3. Not all forms are equal — D3 is generally preferred
  4. More is not always better

References

  1. Holick MF et al.. Vitamin D and Health Outcomes (2024)
  2. IOM. Institute of Medicine Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin D (2011)

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